Last Updated on March 7, 2024 by Aftab Tariq
Hairless dog breeds are unique because they don’t have fur or hair, giving them a “naked” appearance. These dogs stand out for their smooth skin and come in various types.
People who like them appreciate not having to deal with shedding fur. Despite their unusual appearance, these dogs have friendly personalities and enjoy cuddling with their owners for warmth.
“Hairless dog breeds unique and elegant companions, standing out with their bare beauty.”
In the hairless dog breeds list, you’ll find unique and fascinating breeds renowned for their distinctive appearance and characteristics.
1. Hairless Chihuahua
However, because they lack hair, they may experience skin issues, so it’s crucial to provide them with proper care and monitor their skin health. Additionally, they can easily get chilly, so they may need extra warmth at times.
Breed Overview of Hairless Chihuahua
- Lifespan: Typically lives between 13 to 18 years.
- Height: Typically ranging from 6 to 9 inches.
- Weight: Usually between 2 to 6 pounds.
- Coat Appearance: Can have either a hairless, short, or long coat, displaying various colors.
- Physical Appearance: Exhibits a petite build with large eyes, erect ears, a short muzzle, and slim legs.
- Personality/Temparament: Known for loyalty, alertness, liveliness, attentiveness, and companionship.
- Energy Level: Moderate.
2. Abyssinian Sand Terrier
If you’re searching for a dog to exercise with, the Abyssinian Sand Terrier might be a good choice. It’s known for its calm temperament and quiet nature.
This rare breed is also called the African Hairless Dog because it doesn’t have much hair. It’s a small to medium-sized dog with a long, sleek body.
Some of them don’t have any hair, while others might have a bit on their head and tail.
Breed Overview of Abyssinian Sand Terrier
- Lifespan: Generally lives for 10 to 12 years.
- Height: Typically falls between 15.5 to 20.5 inches.
- Weight: Usually ranges from 21 to 39 pounds.
- Coat, Color, Appearnce: Comes in colors like black, gray, bronze, and sand; skin may feature mottled markings; mostly hairless except for tufts on the head and tail; characterized by bat-like ears, a long muzzle, and a sleek body.
- Energy Level: Described as high.
3. Jonangi
Jonangi dogs come from India, where people bred them to help with herding and hunting. They’re not very common now.
These dogs are usually cautious when they meet new people, but they’re very nice to the ones they know, like children and other pets at home.
They’re also similar to bull terriers in their behavior and strong muscles. Instead of barking, they make a unique sound called a yodel. While many Jonangi dogs have short, smooth coats, not all of them are hairless.
Breed Overview of Jonangi
- Lifespan: Usually lives for 10 to 12 years
- Height: Usually between 17 to 21 inches.
- Weight: Typically 28 to 48 pounds.
- Energy Level: Medium.
- Coat, Color, Appearance: Short, smooth, and nearly hairless coat, with some more hair on the head; colors vary, like fawn, black, white, and chocolate, sometimes with piebald markings; has pricked ears, curled tail, short muzzle, fox-like features, and a wrinkled forehead.
4. Hairless Khala
Hairless Khalas, also called Bolivian hairless dogs, are a rare breed from Bolivia. They resemble the Peruvian Inca Orchid and Xoloitzcuintli and probably have common ancestors. These dogs are very loyal to their owners and will bravely guard them.
It’s important to train them well so they behave nicely with people outside of your family. Like other hairless dog breeds, some Khalas dogs might have tiny bits of hair, especially on their heads.
Breed Overview of Hairless Khala
- Lifespan:10 to 12 years.
- Height: Typically 14 to 20 inches, medium to large.
- Weight: Around 14 to 30 pounds for medium sizes, 18 to 30 pounds for large.
- Personality/Temparament: Calm, attentive, friendly but cautious with strangers.
- Coat And Color: Can be hairless, short, or medium; dark gray skin with white hair tufts on head.
- Energy Level: Medium.
5. Argentine Pila Dog
The Argentine Pila Dog is a type of hairless dog, similar to the Peruvian Inca Orchid. People like them because their skin feels soft. These dogs are rare and come in three different sizes.
They’re mostly found in Argentina where they originally come from.
Argentine Pila Dogs are friendly, fun, and can adjust well to new places. Although they’re mostly hairless, some of them have small bits of fur on their heads and tails.
Breed Overview of Argentine Pila Dog
- Lifespan:10 to 12 years.
- Height: 10 to 25 inches, categorized as small, medium, or large.
- Weight:9 to 55 pounds, depending on size.
- Personality/Temparament: Loyal, sensitive, and alert.
- Traits, Coat and Color: Curled tail, short body, pointed ears, narrow muzzle, almond eyes; varied skin color with spots or piebald markings.
6. Peruvian Inca Orchid
The Peruvian Inca Orchid, also known as the Peruvian Hairless, is from ancient Peru and was often kept as a companion dog, meaning it’s a good friend to people.
These dogs are very loving and like to protect their families, but they might feel anxious when left alone.
They’re also athletic little dogs, meaning they’re active and need lots of exercise to stay healthy. Most Peruvian Inca Orchids don’t have any hair, but some might have small bits of fur on their head, paws, or tail tip.
Breed Overview of Peruvian Inca Orchid
- Lifespan: Typically lives for 10 to 12 years.
- Height: Typically ranges from 9.75 to 25.75 inches.
- Weight: Generally falls between 8.5 to 55 pounds.
- Personality/Temparament: Described as intelligent, noble, alert, affectionate, lively, and protective.
- Coat and Color: Can be hairless or have tufts of hair; skin color varies.
- Energy Level: Considered medium.
7. Chinese Crested
The powderpuff type has a long, soft double coat all over their body. Sometimes, both types can be born in the same litter.
These dogs are usually very affectionate and enjoy cuddling, but they also have a playful and energetic side. They’re a type of hairless dog breed.
Breed Overview of Chinese Crested
- Lifespan: Generally lives for 13 to 18 years.
- Height: Typically falls between 11 to 13 inches.
- Weight: Usually ranges from 8 to 12 pounds.
- Personality/Temparament: Known to be lively, playful, cheerful, intelligent, social, and companionable.
- Coat and Color: Can either have a hairless body except for the head, tail, and feet, or may be fully coated characterized by a small and slender body with spotted pink skin and feathery white hair.
- Energy Level: Considered medium.
8. American Hairless Terrier
The American Hairless Terrier came from the Rat Terrier breed. In the 1970s, people started breeding Rat Terriers to have no hair. While some American Hairless Terriers are born with a bit of fur, most of them are completely hairless.
These dogs are usually very clever, energetic, and fun-loving. They’re good for families and really like to chase rodents, such as mice and rats. They’re part of the hairless dog breeds.
Breed Overview of American Hairless Terrier
- Lifespan: Generally lives for 14 to 16 years.
- Height: Usually ranges from 12 to 16 inches.
- Weight: Usually ranges from 12 to 16 pounds.
- Coat and Color: The Shikoku dog has a small, muscular body and comes in colors like black, chocolate, red, apricot, and combinations. They may have a short coat or be hairless.
- Energy Level: Described as high.
9. Xoloitzcuintli
The Xoloitzcuintli, commonly known as the Mexican Hairless Dog, is one of the distinguished hairless dog breeds. It comes in two variations: hairless and short-coated.
While both types are relatively easy to care for, it’s essential to take special care to protect their skin.
With roots dating back to the Aztec era, the Xoloitzcuintli has a rich history spanning thousands of years. Known for their loyalty and vigilance, they excel as guard dogs.
Despite their protective instincts, they are generally known for their calm demeanor. As representatives of hairless dog breeds Xoloitzcuintli holds a special place in canine history and culture. The Xoloitzcuintli pronunciation is ‘show-low-eets-quee‘.
Breed Overview of Xoloitzcuintli
- Lifespan: Typically lives between 14 to 17 years.
- Height: Typically stands between 10 to 14 inches for toy sizes, 14 to 18 inches for miniature sizes, and 18 to 23 inches for standard sizes.
- Weight: Toys usually weigh from 10 to 15 pounds, miniatures from 15 to 30 pounds, and standards from 30 to 55 pounds.
- Personality/Temparament: Known for their intelligence and protective nature.
- Energy Level: Considered medium.
- Coat and Color: Shikoku dogs may have a short, flat coat or be entirely hairless. They’re recognized for their muscular, rectangular bodies and wrinkled foreheads. These dogs come in various dark colors such as black, gray-black, slate, red, liver (brown), or bronze.
10. Ecuadorian Hairless Dog
Rare even in their native Ecuador, the Ecuadorian Hairless Dog is a affectionate and sociable family pet. They enjoy interactive games and outdoor activities to maintain their happiness. With their excellent hunting abilities, they exhibit a strong prey drive.
Breed Overview of Ecuadorian Hairless Dog
- Lifespan: Approximately 12 to 14 years.
- Height: Usually between 15 to 18 inches.
- Weight: Typically ranging from 17 to 25 pounds.
- Personality: Social and energetic.
- Energy Level: High.
Hairless Dog Breed Characteristics
These unique dog breeds have something in common: they’re not very hairy. Some have no hair, while others have very little or tiny hairs like “peach fuzz.”
These dogs are rare and usually small to medium-sized. From the well-known Mexican hairless to the lesser-known Abyssinian Sand Terrier, let’s learn about nine hairless dog breeds with distinct origins.
Note: Discover available hairless dog breeds for sale. Xoloitzcuintli Hairless Dog Price range Averaging $2000 – $4000 USD. Hairless dog breeds are occasionally available for sale in the UK.
Frequently Asked Question
What are Some Small Hairless Dog Breeds?
Some hairless dog breeds small include the Chinese Crested, the Xoloitzcuintli (Mexican Hairless Dog), and the Peruvian Inca Orchid. These breeds are known for their unique appearance and minimal to no hair, making them suitable for people with allergies or those who prefer low-maintenance grooming.
Are Hairless Dog Breeds Hypoallergenic?
Hypoallergenic dogs are often associated with hairless breeds like the Chinese Crested, Xoloitzcuintli, and Peruvian Inca Orchid due to their minimal shedding.
However, it’s important to note that while these breeds may produce fewer allergens, no dog breed is completely allergen-free.
Are Hairless Dog Breeds for Adoption?
Yes, hairless dog breeds can be found for adoption through shelters, rescue organizations, and breed-specific rescue groups.
What is a Name of a Hairless Dog Breed?
One hairless dog name is the Chinese Crested.
What is the Ecuadorian Hairless Dog?
The Ecuadorian hairless dog, also known as the Peruvian Inca Orchid or the Andean hairless dog, is a breed native to Ecuador and Peru. It is characterized by its hairless appearance and has been a part of South American culture for centuries.
What is the Egyptian Hairless Dog?
The Egyptian hairless dog, also known as the “Pharaoh Hound,” is a breed that originated in Egypt. Despite its name, it’s not actually hairless but rather has a short, sleek coat. This breed is renowned for its hunting abilities and elegant appearance.
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